How does financial development environment affect regional innovation capabilities? New perspectives from digital finance and institutional quality

Authors

  • Feiling Lu College of Letters & Science-Economics Dept, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, USA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58567/jie01010003

Keywords:

Institutional quality, R&D input, Regional innovation ability, Threshold effect

Abstract

Based on China's 30 provincial panel data from 2006 to 2018, this paper uses the spatial Durbin model to empirically study the influence path and transmission mechanism of financial development on regional technological innovation, and introduce digital finance environment, marketization degree, and government environmental management as an adjustment variable to verify its regulating effect on financial development and regional technological innovation. The study found that the overall promotion of digital finance to local technological innovation is not significant. Besides, the characteristics of ownership discrimination and weak risk appetite in the bank's medium and long-term credit market have led to its failure to promote regional technological innovation. In contrast, the stock market and bond market in direct financing channels have enhanced local innovation capabilities. When the external environmental system is used as the adjustment variable, the results show that an excellent digital finance development, marketization degree, and government environmental management can effectively and positively regulate the effect of financial development and technological innovation.

References

Allen, F., & Gale, D. (1999). Diversity of opinion and financing of new technologies. Journal of financial intermediation, 8(1-2), 68-89. https://doi.org/10.1006/jfin.1999.0261

Amin, M. R., Hakim, M. A., Rashid, M. M., & Hasan, S. M. (2022). Quantifying the connectedness and portfolio implications between Islamic and conventional bonds: Evidence from global and GCC regions. Journal of Economic Analysis, 1(2), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.58567/jea01020001

Beck, T., & Levine, R. (2002). Industry growth and capital allocation: does having a market-or bank-based system matter?. Journal of financial economics, 64(2), 147-180. https://doi.org/10.3386/w8982

Bravo-Biosca, A. (2007). Essays on innovation and finance. Harvard University. https://doi.org/10.3386/w26273

Brown, J. R., Martinsson, G., & Petersen, B. C. (2013). Law, stock markets, and innovation. The Journal of Finance, 68(4), 1517-1549. https://doi.org/10.1111/jofi.12040

Cameron, A. C., & Miller, D. L. (2010). Robust inference with clustered data. Handbook of empirical economics and finance, 106, 1-28. https://doi.org/10.1201/b10440-2

Cao, G. H., & Zhang, J. (2022). The entrepreneurial ecosystem of inclusive finance and entrepreneurship: A theoretical and empirical test in China. International Journal of Finance & Economics, 27(1), 1547-1568. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijfe.2230

Caprio, G., & Demirgüç-Kunt, A. (1999). The role of long-term finance: theory and evidence. The World Bank. https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-1746

Coe, D. T., & Helpman, E. (1995). International R&D spillovers. European economic review, 39(5), 859-887. https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-2921(94)00100-e

Du, M., Hou, Y., Zhou, Q., & Ren, S. (2022). Going green in China: How does digital finance affect environmental pollution? Mechanism discussion and empirical test, Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 7(1):1–15. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-21909-0

Fan, Y., Fang, C., & Zhang, Q. (2019). Coupling coordinated development between social economy and ecological environment in Chinese provincial capital cities-assessment and policy implications. Journal of Cleaner Production, 229, 289-298. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.05.027

Ge, Y., & Qiu, J. (2007). Financial development, bank discrimination and trade credit. Journal of Banking & Finance, 31(2), 513-530. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2006.07.009

Guan, J., & Yam, R. C. (2015). Effects of government financial incentives on firms’ innovation performance in China: Evidences from Beijing in the 1990s. Research Policy, 44(1), 273-282. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2014.09.001

Hao, X., Li, Y., Ren, S., Wu, H., & Hao, Y. (2023). The role of digitalization on green economic growth: Does industrial structure optimization and green innovation matter?. Journal of Environmental Management, 325, 116504. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.116504

Hao, Y., Guo, Y., Guo, Y., Wu, H., & Ren, S. (2020). Does outward foreign direct investment (OFDI) affect the home country’s environmental quality? The case of China. Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, 52, 109-119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.strueco.2019.08.012

Hao, Y., Huang, J., Guo, Y., Wu, H., & Ren, S. (2022). Does the legacy of state planning put pressure on ecological efficiency? Evidence from China. Business Strategy and the Environment, 31:403–424. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.3066

Hirsch-Kreinsen, H. (2011). Financial market and technological innovation. Industry and Innovation, 18(4), 351-368. https://doi.org/10.1080/13662716.2011.573954

Hsu, P. H., Tian, X., & Xu, Y. (2014). Financial development and innovation: Cross-country evidence. Journal of Financial Economics, 112(1), 116-135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2013.12.002

Hsu, P. H., Wang, C., & Wu, C. (2013). Banking systems, innovations, intellectual property protections, and financial markets: Evidence from China. Journal of Business Research, 66(12), 2390-2396. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2013.05.025

Ketterer, J. A. (2017). Digital finance: New times, new challenges, new opportunities. https://doi.org/10.18235/0000640

Khan, Z., Hussain, M., Shahbaz, M., Yang, S., & Jiao, Z. (2020). Natural resource abundance, technological innovation, and human capital nexus with financial development: a case study of China. Resources Policy, 65, 101585. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2020.101585

Kosajan, V., Chang, M., Xiong, X., Feng, Y., & Wang, S. (2018). The design and application of a government environmental information disclosure index in China. Journal of Cleaner Production, 202, 1192-1201. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.08.056

Li, J., Wu, Y., & Xiao, J. J. (2020). The impact of digital finance on household consumption: Evidence from China. Economic Modelling, 86, 317-326. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2019.09.027

Li, Z., Tuerxun, M., Cao, J., Fan, M., and Yang, C. (2022). Does inclusive finance improve income: A study in rural areas. AIMS Mathematics 7, 20909-20929.doi:10.3934/math.20221146

Liu, P., Zhao, Y., Zhu, J., and Yang, C. (2022). Technological industry agglomeration, green innovation efficiency, and development quality of city cluster. Green Finance 4, 411-435.doi:10.3934/GF.2022020

Lu, Z., Zhu, J., & Zhang, W. (2012). Bank discrimination, holding bank ownership, and economic consequences: Evidence from China. Journal of Banking & Finance, 36(2), 341-354. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2011.07.012

Mai, X., Chan, R. C., & Zhan, C. (2019). Which Sectors Really Matter for a Resilient Chinese Economy? A Structural Decomposition Analysis. Sustainability, 11(22), 6333. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11226333

Ozili, P. K. (2018). Impact of digital finance on financial inclusion and stability. Borsa Istanbul Review, 18(4), 329-340. https://doi.org/10.1080/19761597.2020.1770616

Park, S. (2022). Do Bank Capital Requirements Make Resource Allocation Suboptimal?. Journal of Economic Analysis, 1(2), 35-49. https://doi.org/10.58567/jea01020003

Peng, H., Tan, H., & Zhang, Y. (2020). Human capital, financial constraints, and innovation investment persistence. Asian Journal of Technology Innovation, 1-23. https://doi.org/10.1080/19761597.2020.1770616

Ren, S., Hao, Y., & Wu, H. (2022b). Digitalization and environment governance: does internet development reduce environmental pollution?. Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 1-30. https://doi.org/10.1080/09640568.2022.2033959

Ren, S., Liu, Z., Zhanbayev, R., & Du, M. (2022a). Does the internet development put pressure on energy-saving potential for environmental sustainability? Evidence from China. Journal of Economic Analysis, 1(1), 50-65. https://doi.org/10.58567/jea01010004

Romer, C. D. (1990). The great crash and the onset of the great depression. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 105(3), 597-624. https://doi.org/10.2307/2937892

Sarma, M., & Pais, J. (2011). Financial inclusion and development. Journal of international development, 23(5), 613-628. https://doi.org/10.1002/jid.1698

Schumpeter, J. A. (1982). The theory of economic development: An inquiry into profits, capital, credit, interest, and the business cycle (1912/1934). Transaction Publishers, 1-244. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315135564

Shi, Z., Wu, Y., Chiu, Y. H., & Chang, T. H. (2022). Research on the influence of technological innovation and technological application: Evidence from China. Journal of Engineering and Technology Management, 63, 101670. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jengtecman.2021.101670

Shin, Y., & Buera, F. (2007). Financial Frictions and the Persistence of History: A Quantitative Exploration (No. 300). Society for Economic Dynamics. https://doi.org/10.3386/w16400

Tadesse, S. A. (2005). Financial development and technology. Available at SSRN 681562. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.681562

Turvey, C. G., & Xiong, X. (2017). Financial inclusion, financial education, and e‐commerce in rural china. Agribusiness, 33(2), 279-285. https://doi.org/10.1002/agr.21503

Wang, N., Cui, D., Geng, C., & Xia, Z. (2022). The role of business environment optimization on entrepreneurship enhancement. Journal of Economic Analysis, 1(2), 66-81. https://doi.org/10.58567/jea01020005

Wang, S., Yang, C., and Li, Z. (2022). Green Total Factor Productivity Growth: Policy-Guided or Market-Driven? International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, 10471.doi:10.3390/ijerph191710471

Wu, H., Ba, N., Ren, S., Xu, L., Chai, J., Irfan, M., ... & Lu, Z. N. (2022). The impact of internet development on the health of Chinese residents: Transmission mechanisms and empirical tests. Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, 81, 101178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seps.2021.101178

Wu, H., Hao, Y., Ren, S., Yang, X., & Xie, G. (2021a). Does internet development improve green total factor energy efficiency? Evidence from China. Energy Policy, 153, 112247. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2021.112247

Wu, H., Xue, Y., Hao, Y., & Ren, S. (2021b). How does internet development affect energy-saving and emission reduction? Evidence from China. Energy Economics, 103, 105577. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eneco.2021.105577

Wu, M., Zhao, M., & Wu, Z. (2019). Evaluation of development level and economic contribution ratio of science and technology innovation in eastern China. Technology in Society, 59, 101194. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2019.101194

Xie, X., Huo, J., & Zou, H. (2019). Green process innovation, green product innovation, and corporate financial performance: A content analysis method. Journal of Business Research, 101, 697-706. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.01.010

Yang, X., Wang, W., Su, X., Ren, S., Ran, Q., Wang, J., & Cao, J. (2022). Analysis of the influence of land finance on haze pollution: An empirical study based on 269 prefecture‐level cities in China. Growth and Change, 4:1–24. https://doi.org/10.1111/grow.12638

Yang, X., Wu, H., Ren, S., Ran, Q., & Zhang, J. (2021). Does the development of the internet contribute to air pollution control in China? Mechanism discussion and empirical test. Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, 56, 207-224. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.strueco.2020.12.001

Yeh, C. C., & Lin, P. C. (2013). Financial structure on growth and volatility. Economic Modelling, 35, 391-400. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2013.07.034

Zhou, Q., Du, M., & Ren, S. (2022). How government corruption and market segmentation affect green total factor energy efficiency in the post-COVID-19 era: Evidence from China. Frontiers in Energy Research, 10, 1-15. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2022.878065

Zhu, X., Asimakopoulos, S., & Kim, J. (2020). Financial development and innovation-led growth: Is too much finance better?. Journal of International Money and Finance, 100, 102083. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jimonfin.2019.102083

Downloads

Published

2023-01-17

How to Cite

Lu, F. (2023). How does financial development environment affect regional innovation capabilities? New perspectives from digital finance and institutional quality. Journal of Information Economics, 1(1), 31–46. https://doi.org/10.58567/jie01010003

Issue

Section

Article